Designated wildlife species pursued for sport or sustenance are significant elements of the Texas ecosystem. These animals, regulated by the state’s Parks and Wildlife Department, include white-tailed deer, feral hogs, various waterfowl, and upland game birds. Management strategies and hunting regulations aim to maintain healthy populations while providing recreational opportunities.
The management and conservation of these species contribute significantly to the Texas economy through hunting licenses, equipment sales, and related tourism. Historically, these animals have played a vital role in shaping the culture and economy of the state, from providing food and resources for early settlers to being central to modern-day outdoor recreation. Sound management ensures the long-term viability of these populations and the preservation of Texas’s natural heritage.